Gibbocarina gracilis, 118 µm, Tirol, Austria

Gibbocarina gracilis (Penard, 1910)

Diagnosis: Shell elongated pyriform, with a rounded smooth fundus; two lateral pores; pseudostome slightly curved, with a chitinoid lip; in frontal view an irregular border is visible, parallel to the sides; this border is the base of a ridge or keel.

Dimensions: According to Deflandre (1936): Shell length 90—130 µm; width 50—60 µm. My measurements: 118 µm.

Ecology: in Sphagnum-vegetation.

Geographical distribution: North America; South America: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador; Africa: Republic of Congo; Asia: Azerbaijan, Java, Nepal, North Korea, Thailand, Russia; Australasia: New Guinea; Europe: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, British Isles, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greenland, Herzegovina, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland (Kosakyan et al., 2025).

G. gracilis, 113 µm, Austria
Ferry Siemensma, created February 24, 2019; last modified January 28, 2025
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