Difflugia brevicolla
Difflugia brevicolla
Difflugia brevicolla, Norway (L) and Austria (R)

Difflugia brevicolla Cash & Hopkinson, 1909

Diagnosis: Shell transparent, yellow or light brown, spherical with a short collar; this collar, in ventral view, varies from being easily visible to being obscured by shell components, but at either extreme it is usually apparent in apertural view; shell composed mainly of a mixture of small diatom frustules, small pieces of quartz and siliceous cysts of chrysomonad flagellates; aperture circular with a regular even outline.

Dimensions: According to Cash and Hopkinson (1909): Shell length 66—110 µm; breadth 48—97 µm; diameter of the aperture 22—42 µm. My measurements: Length 70—115 µm.

Habitat: Sphagnum.

Geographical distribution: Europe.

Remarks: The organic cement is only occasionally visible because the shell material is so well packed, but it appears either as a matrix with small rings or as small spheres and rings. A smooth cyst membrane seals the mouth of the aperture in some specimens.

Difflugia brevicolla
Difflugia brevicolla, after Cash and Hopkinson, 1909
Difflugia brevicolla
Difflugia brevicolla, peatbog, Naardermeer, Netherlands, 2025
Ferry Siemensma, created February 24, 2019; last modified March 26, 2025
Recent posts